Cairo Top Tours
Cairo Top Tours

Latest Articles

  • Aqsunqur Mosque Cairo

    Mosque of Amir Aqsunqur

    The mosque in Cairo, Egypt, was constructed between 1346 and 1347 by Prince Aq Sangar, a builder of Sultaniyah buildings. He is credited with the Aq Sangar Bridge on the Great Bay and built a magnificent house and two bathrooms on the Nasiriyah pond. Sangar was among the Ushaqiyah during King Al-Nasser Muhammad bin Qalawun's early days.

  • Al-Hakim be Aamr Ellah Mosque

    Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

    A millennium ago, Fatimid Cairo's oldest and largest mosque was built. In 989, Fatimid caliph Al-Aziz Billah realized the mosque could not accommodate more worshippers and scholars. He planned a new mosque, which was completed by the 6th Fatimid caliph, Al-Hakim Amr Allah. The mosque was inaugurated in 1012 AD and named after the ruler. In 1013 AD, the ruler issued a decision to turn the mosque into a “mosque” where jurisprudence is taught, to help the Al-Azhar Mosque to accommodate students and worshippers.

  • Visit Queen Nefertari’s Tomb

    Tomb of Queen Nefertari

    Nefertari's tomb is one of the creations of historical monuments built by the kings of the ancient Egyptian dynasties and became international archaeological attractions that are visited by tourists coming from different countries of the world to enjoy these interesting stories from inside the temples. Luxor's historical tombs, including "Nefertari's Tomb" No. 66 in the Valley of the Queens, are awe-inspiring. Discovered in 1904 by an Italian expedition, the tomb, which spans over 520 meters, features intricate inscriptions and colors, showcasing the love and devotion of King Ramses II.

  • tomb of Tutankhamun | Tutankhamun tomb discovery | king tut tomb pictures

    The discovery of King Tut's tomb

    The 18th Dynasty tomb of Tutankhamun, discovered by Howard Carter in 1922, is the only complete and undisturbed royal burial in the Valley of the Kings worldwide. On November 4, 1922, the sarcophagus of the Golden King was opened, and on February 16, 1923, British archaeologist Howard Carter entered his coffin room, which had never been accessed in over 3000 years of history. The tomb of Tutankhamun contained over 5000 artifacts.

  • the Virgin Mary’s tree.

    The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

    The Virgin Mary's tree is one of the paths of the Holy Family, as it is located in the place where the Holy Family rested and became weak and frail. It is located in the far north of Cairo, near the obelisk of Senusret, and it can be reached from a street branching from Matrawy Street, which is the street of the Tree of Mary residences, where the tree is surrounded by a large wall and a beautiful garden in the middle of it.

  • Life History of Ahmed Ibn Tulun

    Life History of Ahmed Ibn Tulun

    Abu al-Abbas Ahmad bin Tulun, the prince of Egypt and founder of the Tulunid state in Egypt and the Levant, was born on September 20, 835, and is commemorated today as the birthday of the Abbasid state over Egypt. Ahmad ibn Tulun was born on September 20, 835 AD, from a slave girl named Qasim or Hashim, and his origins go back to the Turkish tribe of Taghzgar, although he was born in the city of Baghdad in Iraq, the capital of the caliphate at that time, and he is from a family that lived in Bukhara, and his father was known as Tulun.

Cemetery of Bagawat

Details on the Bagawat Cemetery in Kharga Oasis

  • 05 16, 2023

Details on the Bagawat Cemetery in Kharga Oasis

One of the nation's oldest Christian cemetery is Bagawat, which is close to Kharga Oasis. There are 263 documented mud-brick burial chapels, ranging in complexity from straightforward one-chamber constructions to intricate family mausoleums. The chapels' design blends Christian and ancient Egyptian features, having been constructed on an old Egyptian graveyard. The cemetery was established in the third century AD. 

The now-iconic ancient Egyptian custom of utilizing coffins and burying the deceased with burial items was carried over into early Christian funerals. In trenches excavated beneath the chapels, the bodies were arranged on shelves. Long after mummification had disappeared from the Nile valley, it was still performed at this cemetery. 

Among the oldest in the cemetery is the Chapel of the Exodus. Its dome's inside is embellished with bands that depict scenes from the Old Testament. The most remarkable depiction of the Exodus, which gave rise to the chapel's name, portrays Moses guiding the Israelites over the Sinai desert while Pharaoh's army pursues them. A number of additional Old Testament stories are shown in various sequences, including Jonah and the whale, Noah's Ark, Daniel in the lion's cave, and Adam and Eve. 

The Chapel of Peace's dome features similar themes, such as the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary and other figures. Greek captions provide context for the sight being seen. Numerous Byzantine paintings depicting peacocks, grape vines, allegorical figures, and inscriptions are also painted on the interior walls. 

Some of the chapels feature many Arabic graffiti from the 9th century to the present, some of which were left by Turkish troops who are said to have been garrisoned at Bagawat in the late 18th century. 

Tags:
Share On Social Media:

Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs


Al-Bagwat, a group of ancient tombs located in the town of Kharga. The word is the valley inhabitants' pronunciation of the word "vault" and indicates that all the tombs in the cemetery are topped with domes. Bagawat is a Christian necropolis dating from the 2nd century AD. Most of its structures are decorated from the outside. Its significance lies in the fact that it dates back to the early Christian era, when Egypt's Copts fled their religion for fear of Roman persecution against Christianity and settled in the desert, safe from the Roman emperors.

;

Cairo Top Tours Partners

Check out our partners

EgyptAir
Fairmont
Sonesta
the oberoi