King Djedefre

King Djedefre | Successor of Cheops

Fact About King Djedefre

In fact, Djaddouf Ra was not the first candidate to take over Egypt's rule after Khufu But he was his half-brother Ka and played by his first wife Merit ITS, murdered under mysterious circumstances in the life of his father, Chefu, where he is believed to have been assassinated in an orchestrated plot, One of her limbs was Djaddouf Ra, even if he had no part in it, he was undoubtedly the first beneficiary of the plot.

As soon as Djedef-Ra secured his position, he immediately hastened to marry his half-sister Hetep Hirs II to further secure his throne, who was at the same time the widow of his assassinated brother Ka and Ab, with whom he had a daughter and Hennefer Hutep S, who is often thought to have been the mother of Pharaoh Oser Kaf, the first pharaoh of the Fifth Dynasty, Djedef Ra remarried Khentet Inka, and there are conflicting opinions among historians as to whether she was the mother of the second Hutep, but it is certain that she was the mother of his three male children Set Ka, Her Net, and Ba Ka.

Most archaeologists believed that he was the first to add to his royal titles the title Son of Ra, which is evidence of the victory of the school of On (Heliopolis) and its priests at the expense of the priests of the capital Manaf, and his reign was characterized by the intensity of disputes and conflicts between him and his half-brothers, headed by his half-brother Gedef Hor, also died during the reign of his brother Djedef Ra, and his tomb was found next to his brother Kawab, incomplete and vengeful.

During his reign, Djedef-Ra began building his pyramid in the Aborwash area, as this pyramid was planned to be the same design as the pyramid of Min Kao-Ra that was built later, but it was not completed, as it is believed that Djedef-Ra was deposed from the king, and his fate was not determined after that whether he died naturally or was killed or disappeared in mysterious circumstances, and it is known that his half-brother Khafre did not complete the construction of Djedef-Ra's pyramid after him and left it as it is. 

Djedef Ra started constructing his pyramid in Abi Rawash during his rule. The design of this pyramid was to be similar to Menkaure's pyramid, which was built later. However, the construction of Djedef Ra's pyramid remained incomplete. This period was marked by internal conflicts within the Pharaoh's family, which may have led to Djedef Ra's downfall and sparked a new conflict between his brothers.

The Valley of the Kings, located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor in Egypt, holds immense significance for the pharaohs of ancient Egypt. This site served as the burial ground for many New Kingdom pharaohs, queens, and high-ranking officials during a significant period of Egyptian history. Here are some key points explaining its significance:

   Royal Burial Site: The Valley of the Kings was chosen as the burial site for pharaohs due to its strategic location on the west bank of the Nile. In Egyptian mythology, the west was associated with the journey to the afterlife, making it an ideal place for royal tombs.

   Secrecy and Protection: Pharaohs desired secrecy and security for their tombs to prevent tomb robbers from looting their valuable funerary goods. The rugged terrain and concealed entrances to the tombs helped in achieving this goal.

   Elaborate Tomb Construction: The pharaohs spared no expense in the construction and decoration of their tombs. These tombs are remarkable for their elaborate architecture, intricate wall paintings, and hieroglyphic inscriptions. The decorations often included scenes from the Book of the Dead and other religious texts to ensure a successful journey to the afterlife.

   Rich Funerary Goods: Pharaohs were buried with a vast array of funerary goods, including jewelry, furniture, food, and precious artifacts. These items were meant to accompany them into the afterlife and sustain them in the realm of the gods.

   Continuity of the Pharaoh's Rule: The belief in an afterlife was central to Egyptian religion. Pharaohs saw their deaths not as the end but as a transition to a divine existence. They believed that they would continue to rule in the afterlife alongside the gods, ensuring the continuity of their reign and the well-being of Egypt.

   Tourism and Study: Today, the Valley of the Kings is a major tourist attraction and a significant site for Egyptologists and archaeologists. The discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun in 1922 by Howard Carter brought worldwide attention to the valley, sparking a renewed interest in Egyptology and ancient Egyptian history.

   Historical and Cultural Significance: The Valley of the Kings offers valuable insights into the religious beliefs, funerary practices, and artistic achievements of ancient Egypt. The tombs and their decorations provide a window into the lives of pharaohs and the society of the New Kingdom.

;

Cairo Top Tours Partners

Check out our partners

whatsapp-icon Cairo Top Tours