Cairo Top Tours
Cairo Top Tours

Latest Articles

  • Ancient Egyptian Language

    Ancient Egyptian Language

    Text messages were not sent with pyramids. However, a block of the pyramid presented by King Pepi I in 1880 alarmed the new Gaston Maspero, who convinces Mariette to uncover the remains of another pyramid, the Kings of Mererer, at the end of December. Then there came a fantastic discovery: the walls were covered in Egyptian hieroglyphic columns.

  • Writing in Ancient Egypt

    Writing in Ancient Egypt

    Published around 3100 BC, hieroglyphic script was used. They are graven, sacred symbols that bear the gods' utterances and convey the sounds, meanings, and symbols of the drawings they speak.

  • Science in Ancient Egypt

    Science in Ancient Egypt

    The agricultural system of ancient Egypt is connected to its science. The ancient Egyptians created a calendar that divided the year into 365 days in order to control the development of rich land along the flow of the Nile, favoring astronomical study.

  • The economy in ancient Egypt

    The Economy in Ancient Egypt

    Because the area in the Nile valley is so fertile, agriculture has always been the main industry in Egypt. Because of its exceptional agricultural output, temples and pyramids were built with the money earned from farming.

  • Ancient Egyptian Social Structure

    Ancient Egyptian Social Structure

    Ancient Egypt's social and organizational structure was arranged into hierarchical levels, with the monarch at the top. The top of Ancient Egypt's political-social structure was the pharaoh. The pharaoh, who inherited his position at the top of the hierarchical power structure, is the ultimate ruler in the state system.

  • Ancient Egyptian Civilization

    Ancient Egyptian Civilization

    Egypt is regarded as the land of civilizations from the beginning of time because civilizations were founded there on the banks of the Nile River, which is revered by both ancient and modern Egyptians as a symbol of stability and fertility. The ancient Egyptian civilizations predate Christ by more than 5500 years. The ancient Egyptian civilization started when King Narmer, also known as Minis, united these two kingdoms under his authority.

Egyptian Astronomy in Ancient Egypt

Facts About Astronomy in Ancient Egypt

  • 05 16, 2023

Facts About Astronomy in Ancient Egypt

The ancient Egyptian distinguished himself greatly in astronomy. It was a science that helped him to understand astronomical phenomena and celestial bodies. Through their distinction in this science, they were able to observe the sky and some stars and inscribed these phenomena on the walls of temples, and the astronomers of old named what they saw in the sky, and used their views in the founding of the Egyptian calendar.

The beginning of the year was at the ancient Egyptians' They noted that the flood came with the emergence of the star of Yemeni poetry, the brightest star of the sky (to the south). Through astronomy, they were able to divide the year into 365 days; Divided into twelve months, each in thirty days, they have made the remaining five "days of lament" festive days added to the end of the year.

The months of the year were also divided into three seasons: flood season, farming season, harvest season, and also Egyptians were recording the date of each king's accession to the throne of the country in their documents; Starting with the year, season, month and day.

Ancient Egyptians used devices or detectors to monitor the polar star; They then drew the axis of the north line to the south; On Earth, to determine the direction and location of the star. It was a necessary step to determine the right direction for important building projects.

One of those devices was called "Marcht", which means "detector or indicator". It consists of a narrow wooden rod with a hole on one end; The astronomer looks through it, in order to locate the star, and there is another device called "Pei in Amy or Nott", which means a rib (craniotomy) of the palm.

Tags:
Share On Social Media:

Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

Ancient Egypt made significant contributions to astronomy. They developed a calendar based on the movements of the stars, particularly the star Sirius, which helped predict the annual flooding of the Nile River. Additionally, they observed celestial objects and their movements, which laid the foundation for later astronomical knowledge.

;

Cairo Top Tours Partners

Check out our partners

EgyptAir
Fairmont
Sonesta
the oberoi