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  • See Nile River Tourist Attractions

    Best Things to Do in Nile River

    The Nile’s tourism potential is excessive; from southern Egypt and all the way to the northern regions, The Nile River makes some of the most pleasant tourist places in Cairo on the Nile, for Egyptian dwellers and even the visitors, who traveled to Egypt for the pleasures of the country and people.

  • The Monastery of El Suryan

    The Monastery of El Suryan | Deir Al-Surian Cairo Attractions

    The Monastery of the Virgin Mary the Syrian is considered one of the oldest monasteries in the history of the church, dating back to approximately the fifth century AD, as various sources indicate. The old fortress is located to the right of the entrance to the monastery, although it has been restored.

  • 10 Most Popular Egyptian Dishes

    Traditional Egyptian food

    Each Arab country has its own character, and Egypt is one of the most famous countries for food. Egyptians are known for their love of food, so they excelled in making dishes and inventing new things. The most famous Egyptian dishes are falafel, koshari, stuffed vegetables of all kinds, and molokhia.

  • Dolphin House Reef

    Dolphin House Marsa Allam

    Wadi El Gemal Nature Reserve in Marsa Alam is taking several measures to preserve the lives of Red Sea dolphins, which are a national treasure and a source of attraction and tourist income for diving and snorkeling, and to generate financial income for the state by collecting visit fees.

  • Tanis The Ancient City of Egypt

    Tanis: The Lost City of the Pharaohs

    In the northeast of the Nile Delta in the Sharqia Governorate, about 150 km from Cairo, lies the city of “Tanis”, which is currently known as the city of “San El-Hagar”, that historical city or unknown capital that was founded on the banks of the Nile thousands of years ago, and was also known as “Ga’net” and “Sa’an”.

  • Tel Basta museum - Egypt

    Tell Basta Museum in Al-Sharqiyah

    An ancient site called Tell Basta is located outside of Zagazig in the Sharqia Governorate. It was one of the ancient Egyptian capitals and a significant place of worship. In the Old Kingdom, it served as the capital of the 18th province. During the 22nd Dynasty, it was the capital of every province. In the past, it was referred to as "Per-Bastet" in honour of "Bastet," the god of comfort, joy, and happiness. Later, "Tell Basta" was used instead.

Egyptian Cotton | the Best in the World

Facts about Egyptian Cotton | the Best in the World

  • 05 16, 2023

Long staple cotton

Long-staple cotton of Egypt is exceptionally valued in Egypt. Egypt is known to have great respect for this crop that it earned the name white gold, meaning that it has value equivalent to gold. This is perhaps the most renowned income generating activity, and in the middle of the twentieth century, it was the primary source of income.

Even though cotton was introduced in Egypt during the early 18th century, it had been available long before that since cotton was grown in Egypt since ancient times, with evidence of cotton threads and seeds found in a tomb located in tebes. It’s growth reached its peak in the Ptolemaic and Roman ages, during which period Egypt used to export cotton fabrics as far as Rome.

Cotton cultivation began in Egypt on a large scale during the era of Muhammad Ali in 1820, when it was discovered by chance when the Frenchman Jumel saw a cotton bush planted in an Egyptian house as an ornamental plant at that time, and was impressed by the specifications of its fiber. Three bales of cotton were produced, and they were sold in France at very high prices due to the length of its fiber.

This encouraged Muhammad Ali Pasha, the ruler of Egypt at the time, to import the finest types of cotton seeds and cultivate them in Egypt, which led to the rapid spread of this new type, the production of which in 1823 reached about 30 thousand quintals. The cultivation of the old type known as the Baladi ended in 1832.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

Egyptian cotton is a premium material renowned for its exceptional quality. It is sourced from the Gossypium barbadense plant, commonly known as Extra Long Staple (ELS) cotton. The ideal climatic conditions of Egypt, including the fertile Nile Delta soil and abundant sunshine, contribute to the growth of these fibers that possess unmatched softness, strength, and durability. The fibers are longer and finer than regular cotton, resulting in smoother and more luxurious fabrics.

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