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  • Al-Hakim be Aamr Ellah Mosque

    Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

    Al-Hakim Amr Allah Mosque, located on Al-Moez Street in Old Cairo, is a prominent Fatimid landmark and the fourth oldest surviving mosque in Egypt. Built in 380 AH during Al-Aziz Billah's reign, it was completed by his son in 403 AH (1012-1013 AD), making it the second largest mosque in Cairo after Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque. The mosque's name was attributed to him. The mosque, measuring 12005 meters in length and 113 meters in width, has two minarets at its sea front, surrounded by pyramid-shaped bases. The upper cubes are slightly backwards, and an octagonal minaret protrudes from each of the upper cubes.

  • Visit Queen Nefertari’s Tomb

    Tomb of Queen Nefertari

    There were also the great queens of the New Kingdom (1550-1090 BC) Nefertiti, the wife of Akhenaten (1371-1355 BC), and Nefertari, one of the celebrated eight wives of Ramses II (c. 1279-c. 1213 BC). While Nefertiti is more popular for the exquisite portrait bust of her that is located in Berlin, Nefertari is famous mostly for her large burial site situated in the Valley of the Queens.

  • tomb of Tutankhamun | Tutankhamun tomb discovery | king tut tomb pictures

    Tomb of Tutankhamun

    The Valley of the Kings, located on the Nile River's west bank near Thebes, served as a cemetery for pharaohs during the New Kingdom of Ancient Egyptians from 1539 to 1075 BC. The 20,000 square meter rocky valley houses 27 royal tombs from the 18th, 19th, and 20th Egyptian dynasties, which have been discovered to this day. Pharaoh Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was the last Eighteenth Dynasty Pharaoh from 1334 to 1325 B.C. He is famous for his intact tomb and treasures, unmarked grave, and premature death due to broken bones. His minister married his widow after his death.

  • the Virgin Mary’s tree.

    The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

    The Coptic Orthodox Church commemorates the Feast of the Entry of the Holy Family into Egypt, a minor liturgical feast. It commemorates St. Joseph the Carpenter's obedience to an angel's command to take the child and his mother to Egypt, marking the entry of the Holy Family into the land of Egypt. The prayers begin on the eve of the liturgical day. The Maryam Tree Mazar, a significant tourist attraction in Egypt, is home to the Holy Family and has undergone significant development and renovations to maintain its historical significance.

  • Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

    Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

    Ahmad ibn Tulun's Turkish roots trace back to his father, who was a slave of Noah ibn Asad, the governor of Bukhara. Asad freed him, and Caliph Al-Ma'mun admired him. He was enrolled in the caliphate court and eventually became the head of the caliph's guard. Ahmad bin Tulun, born on September 20, 835 AD, in Baghdad, the capital of the caliphate, was well-cared for by his father, who taught him military arts, jurisprudence, hadith, and hadith, and encouraged him to learn from scholars and read the Qur'an.

  • Al Qusayr, Egypt | Al Quseir history

    Historical Background | Quseir Town

    The city of Al-Qusair is located on the western shore of the Red Sea in Egypt, 140 km south of Hurghada, and one of the most important villages of the city is Hamrawin village, with an area of 7,636 km², while its population is 50,023 people. Al-Qusayr, named after a fort that protected the nation during ancient Pharaonic, Roman, and other empires, was a hub for gold procurement by Pharaohs. Built by Sultan Selim I during the Ottoman period, the fortress remains intact.

Temple of Queen Hatshepsut

Details About Deir el-Bahari cache

  • 05 16, 2023

Facts About Deir el-Bahari cache

Deir el-Bahari is an archaeological site as well as a cluster of mortuary temples and tombs, situated on the western bank of the Nile River, across the city of Luxor in the country of Egypt. It is a semi circular coast of rocks found to the east of the Valley of the Kings, and stands among the oldest and most acclaimed monuments in Egypt. It contains three temples, the first for King Mentuhotep II, the second temple is the temple of Queen Hatshepsut, and the third dates back to Thutmose III. These three temples are connected by long bridges. The location has a number of additional significant attractions that can be explored. It is said that during the Third Intermediate Period, between 1075 and 656 BC, the Deir el-Bahari place was occupied as a private burial ground. The Deir el-Bahari refers to the region around the Theban Necropolis. The Deir el-Bahari place gets its name from the monastery that was constructed at this place in the seventh century A.D. and is further referred to as the North Monastery.
And the building of Queen Hatshepsut's Temple inside Deir el-Bahari started right away following her assumption of power, in order to carry out rituals which would be for her benefit in the afterlife; this lasted for 20 years until she died, after which construction on the monastery stopped until the late reign of "King Thutmose III".

In the Middle Ages, Deir el-Bahari was badly ruined because its stones were used to build a lot of mosques and churches, and in the nineteenth century European archaeologists began to dig it, and since that time, it has been partly restored.

This famous architect Senenmut of ancient Egypt is said to be the only designer credited with the designing work of the temple of Hatshepsut. Other materials used in the construction work by the architect Senenmut include limestone, basalt and even marble.

The Deir el-Bahari Mummy Cache is the final resting place of various mummified bodies of ancient Egyptians recovered from their tombs during the Twenty-first Dynasty of the New Kingdom when looting of royal tombs became rampant. The Deir el-Bahari cache includes such rulers of the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Dynasties as Amenhotep I, Thutmose I, II, and III, Ramesses I, II, and Seti I. The KV35 cache includes Thutmose IV, Ramesses IV, V, and VI, Amenophis-Amenhotep III, and Merenptah, together with unidentified mummies, some being placed in unmarked coffins or stacked in corridors.

The mummy cache at Deir el-Bahari was firstly discovered in 1875, and in relation to that, during the next couple of years, excavations were performed by Gaston Maspero-the head of the Egyptian Antiquities Service-and the mummies, which were placed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. Another tomb, Tomb KV35, had been discovered by Victor Loret in 1898. These mummies, too, were shipped to the cairo mummy museum. The Egyptian government is making efforts to preserve Deir el-Bahari, including:

Creating an environmental buffer zone around the temple to save it from external contamination and excess tourism-related activities. Restorative work is done periodically for the maintenance of the temple. Installing signboards, conducting awareness programs for the tourists regarding the need to protect the temple.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

Three Pharaonic temples, 12 royal tombs, and noble tombs are all part of the Tombs of Deir el-Bahari monument, which is located in Luxor on the west bank of the Nile.

The cache was discovered by a team of archaeologists led by French Egyptologist Émile Brugsch in 1881. They stumbled upon a hidden cache while excavating the temple complex.

The Deir el-Bahari cache refers to a significant archaeological discovery made in 1881 at the Temple of Hatshepsut in Deir el-Bahari, Egypt. The cache consisted of a hidden burial chamber containing a large number of royal mummies, funerary equipment, and other precious artifacts.

Queen Hatshepsut (circa 1473-1458 BC) built a magnificent temple in Deir el-Bahri, on the west bank of Luxor, facing Karnak Temple, the main sanctuary of Amun on the east bank. Hatshepsut's temple was called in ancient Egyptian "Jisro Bridge" meaning the holiest of the holy, and was designed by Senenmut, who held many titles, including director of Amun's estates.

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