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Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

Al-Hakim Amr Allah Mosque, located on Al-Moez Street in Old Cairo, is a prominent Fatimid landmark and the fourth oldest surviving mosque in Egypt. Built in 380 AH during Al-Aziz Billah's reign, it was completed by his son in 403 AH (1012-1013 AD), making it the second largest mosque in Cairo after Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque. The mosque's name was attributed to him. The mosque, measuring 12005 meters in length and 113 meters in width, has two minarets at its sea front, surrounded by pyramid-shaped bases. The upper cubes are slightly backwards, and an octagonal minaret protrudes from each of the upper cubes.
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The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

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Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

Ahmad ibn Tulun's Turkish roots trace back to his father, who was a slave of Noah ibn Asad, the governor of Bukhara. Asad freed him, and Caliph Al-Ma'mun admired him. He was enrolled in the caliphate court and eventually became the head of the caliph's guard. Ahmad bin Tulun, born on September 20, 835 AD, in Baghdad, the capital of the caliphate, was well-cared for by his father, who taught him military arts, jurisprudence, hadith, and hadith, and encouraged him to learn from scholars and read the Qur'an.
Historical Background | Quseir Town

The city of Al-Qusair is located on the western shore of the Red Sea in Egypt, 140 km south of Hurghada, and one of the most important villages of the city is Hamrawin village, with an area of 7,636 km², while its population is 50,023 people. Al-Qusayr, named after a fort that protected the nation during ancient Pharaonic, Roman, and other empires, was a hub for gold procurement by Pharaohs. Built by Sultan Selim I during the Ottoman period, the fortress remains intact.

Facts about King Thutmose III | King Thutmose III

05 16, 2023

Thutmose III cared about the development of the army, and its organization, and supported it with knights, war weapons, and chariots. The ancient Egyptians pioneered the manufacture of arrows and bows during his reign. On the other hand, when Queen Hatshepsut was the ruler of Egypt, she preferred to be peaceful in the areas of Egyptian influence as in Nubia, Palestine, and with other neighboring countries. Egypt Trips can allow you to see one of the great temples dedicated to Queen Hatshepsut in the great City of Luxor.

Moreover, she gave attention to the navy and the naval expeditions to other countries to discover the coast of Lebanon trade land of Punt and the. As soon as Thutmose III inherited the throne of Egypt after the death of Hatshepsut, he had to expand the Egyptian authority over those areas to secure the empire's borders. Thutmose started sixteen military campaigns in Asia like Palestine and Syria. As a result, he established Egypt's control as far as Nubia to the south. With Cairo Top Tours certified Egyptologist, you will have the opportunity to explore the Egyptian history and the history of Egypt through Egypt Easter Tours with your partners.

In addition, Thutmose III built fortresses and castles to protect the borders of the country, training his soldiers with powerful modern weapons, for example, modern arrows. He also expanded the use of chariots or carriages with horses in combat. He also divided his army into a center and two wings during the Battle of Megiddo. He also started to use new military plans, tactics, and maneuvers that were used for the first time.

Before Thutmose III secured the country and invaded neighboring countries to prevent their attack on Egypt, he was concerned with the administration of that vast country that extended from the current western borders of Iraq and northern Syria to the south along the course of the Nile River south to the fourth cataract in central Sudan today. He appointed a governor from Egypt for each of those countries outside Egypt to rule them and secure the country. You can learn more about the great king Thutmose III during Luxor Day tours to discover the west bank of Luxor.

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King Thutmose III, also known as Thutmose the Great, was a prominent Pharaoh of ancient Egypt who reigned during the 18th Dynasty of the New Kingdom period, specifically from around 1479 to 1425 BC. He is considered one of the most accomplished military leaders and rulers in Egyptian history. The historical importance of King Thutmose III can be summarized as follows:

Military Achievements: Thutmose III is renowned for his military campaigns, which expanded the Egyptian empire to its greatest territorial extent. He conducted numerous successful military campaigns in Nubia (modern-day Sudan), Syria, and Canaan. These campaigns strengthened Egypt's influence in the region and secured valuable resources and trade routes.

Battle of Megiddo: The Battle of Megiddo, fought in 1457 BC, is one of Thutmose III's most famous military victories. It is considered one of the earliest recorded battles in history, and its detailed accounts are inscribed on the walls of Karnak Temple. Thutmose's strategic genius and tactics led to a decisive victory over a coalition of Canaanite and Syrian city-states.

Administrative Reforms: Thutmose III implemented administrative reforms that helped streamline the bureaucracy and enhance centralized control over the Egyptian state. He introduced a more efficient system for collecting taxes and managing resources.

Cultural and artistic achievements: Thutmose III's reign saw advancements in Egyptian art and culture. He commissioned temples, monuments, and statues that displayed a high level of craftsmanship. His rule marked a period of prosperity and cultural flourishing.

Temple Construction: Thutmose III initiated the construction and restoration of several temples throughout Egypt, including Karnak Temple, where he added significant structures. His contributions to temple building and religious practices demonstrated his piety and devotion to the gods.

Treaty Agreements: Thutmose III negotiated and maintained diplomatic relations with neighboring states through treaty agreements and alliances. These diplomatic efforts contributed to regional stability and trade.

Cultural Legacy: Thutmose III's reign left a lasting impact on Egyptian society and culture. He is often cited as one of Egypt's most accomplished warrior-pharaohs and a model for subsequent generations of leaders.

Theban Renaissance: Thutmose III's reign is often associated with the "Theban Renaissance," a period of revitalization in art, literature, and culture centered in the city of Thebes. This era witnessed a flourishing of intellectual and artistic pursuits.

Succession Planning: Thutmose III's careful management of succession paved the way for his co-regency with his son, Amenhotep II, ensuring a smooth transition of power and the continuity of his legacy.

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Facts about King Thutmose III | King Thutmose III

Latest Articles

Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

Tomb of Queen Nefertari

Tomb of Tutankhamun

The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

Historical Background | Quseir Town

Facts about King Thutmose III | King Thutmose III

Egypt Tours FAQ

What is the historical importance of King Thutmose III?

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