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  • Al-Hakim be Aamr Ellah Mosque

    Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

    Al-Hakim Amr Allah Mosque, located on Al-Moez Street in Old Cairo, is a prominent Fatimid landmark and the fourth oldest surviving mosque in Egypt. Built in 380 AH during Al-Aziz Billah's reign, it was completed by his son in 403 AH (1012-1013 AD), making it the second largest mosque in Cairo after Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque. The mosque's name was attributed to him. The mosque, measuring 12005 meters in length and 113 meters in width, has two minarets at its sea front, surrounded by pyramid-shaped bases. The upper cubes are slightly backwards, and an octagonal minaret protrudes from each of the upper cubes.

  • Visit Queen Nefertari’s Tomb

    Tomb of Queen Nefertari

    There were also the great queens of the New Kingdom (1550-1090 BC) Nefertiti, the wife of Akhenaten (1371-1355 BC), and Nefertari, one of the celebrated eight wives of Ramses II (c. 1279-c. 1213 BC). While Nefertiti is more popular for the exquisite portrait bust of her that is located in Berlin, Nefertari is famous mostly for her large burial site situated in the Valley of the Queens.

  • tomb of Tutankhamun | Tutankhamun tomb discovery | king tut tomb pictures

    Tomb of Tutankhamun

    The Valley of the Kings, located on the Nile River's west bank near Thebes, served as a cemetery for pharaohs during the New Kingdom of Ancient Egyptians from 1539 to 1075 BC. The 20,000 square meter rocky valley houses 27 royal tombs from the 18th, 19th, and 20th Egyptian dynasties, which have been discovered to this day. Pharaoh Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was the last Eighteenth Dynasty Pharaoh from 1334 to 1325 B.C. He is famous for his intact tomb and treasures, unmarked grave, and premature death due to broken bones. His minister married his widow after his death.

  • the Virgin Mary’s tree.

    The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

    The Coptic Orthodox Church commemorates the Feast of the Entry of the Holy Family into Egypt, a minor liturgical feast. It commemorates St. Joseph the Carpenter's obedience to an angel's command to take the child and his mother to Egypt, marking the entry of the Holy Family into the land of Egypt. The prayers begin on the eve of the liturgical day. The Maryam Tree Mazar, a significant tourist attraction in Egypt, is home to the Holy Family and has undergone significant development and renovations to maintain its historical significance.

  • Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

    Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

    Ahmad ibn Tulun's Turkish roots trace back to his father, who was a slave of Noah ibn Asad, the governor of Bukhara. Asad freed him, and Caliph Al-Ma'mun admired him. He was enrolled in the caliphate court and eventually became the head of the caliph's guard. Ahmad bin Tulun, born on September 20, 835 AD, in Baghdad, the capital of the caliphate, was well-cared for by his father, who taught him military arts, jurisprudence, hadith, and hadith, and encouraged him to learn from scholars and read the Qur'an.

  • Al Qusayr, Egypt | Al Quseir history

    Historical Background | Quseir Town

    The city of Al-Qusair is located on the western shore of the Red Sea in Egypt, 140 km south of Hurghada, and one of the most important villages of the city is Hamrawin village, with an area of 7,636 km², while its population is 50,023 people. Al-Qusayr, named after a fort that protected the nation during ancient Pharaonic, Roman, and other empires, was a hub for gold procurement by Pharaohs. Built by Sultan Selim I during the Ottoman period, the fortress remains intact.

Ramses III

Details Regarding King Ramses III

  • 05 16, 2023

One of the greatest warrior

King Ramses III is one of the greatest warriors in Egypt's ancient history. In the fifth and eighth years of his rule, he fought the peoples of the sea and the shift from the south, Ramses III also responded to two attacks by Libyans on Egypt's western border and the security of the country, the construction of many constructions, including the city of Habu, the addition of the Temple of Amon in Karnak and the establishment of its tomb famous for the Valley of Kings and Queens in the West.

Ramses III, commonly referred to as the last of Egypt's great branches, was ruled from 1186 to 1155 BC. The exact cause of his death sparked a heated debate among historians.

Ramses III cemetery in the Valley of the Kings, where it is a spectacular artistic miracle built 180 metres deep in the heart of Mount Qurna, within which a special mix of exquisite geometry exists with great lavish inscriptions

The most spectacular scene inside the cemetery is the cemetery ceiling, when it enters the ceiling covered in colorful hieroglyphs taken from the book The Dead Ceiling, covered with stars and spells placed on a bright yellow background that dazzles visitors from around the world, where the cemetery was discovered in 1767 and discovered by James Bruce.

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Stars are increased as services and the general state of the accommodation improve, so it is easier to imagine 5-star deluxe (or whatever suffix is added to 5 stars) being 6 stars.

The relationship between the Pharaohs and the Egyptian gods was a fundamental aspect of ancient Egyptian religion and society. It was based on the belief that Pharaohs were divine rulers and earthly representatives of the gods. Here are key aspects of this relationship:

Divine Kingship: Pharaohs were considered to be gods themselves, or at least, semi-divine beings. They were believed to be the living Horus, the god of kingship and the sky, and the earthly manifestation of Ra, the sun god. This divine status granted them unparalleled authority.

Ma'at and Balance: Pharaohs were responsible for maintaining Ma'at, the ancient Egyptian concept of cosmic balance, truth, and order. Their rule was seen as vital to preventing chaos and ensuring harmony in the world. Pharaohs were considered guardians of Ma'at.

Intermediaries: Pharaohs acted as intermediaries between the gods and the people. They were responsible for conducting religious rituals, offering sacrifices, and ensuring the well-being of the gods. This was seen as crucial to maintaining the favor of the gods.

Temples and Monuments: The Pharaohs built grand temples and monuments to honor the gods and demonstrate their piety. These structures served as places of worship and were filled with inscriptions and reliefs praising the Pharaoh's divine role.

Religious Rituals: Pharaohs played a central role in religious rituals, especially during festivals and major ceremonies. They often wore elaborate ceremonial clothing and crowns during these events to symbolize their connection to the gods.

Funeral and Afterlife: Pharaohs' burials were elaborate affairs with the belief that they would join the gods in the afterlife. The construction of pyramids, elaborate tombs, and funerary texts demonstrated their preparations for the divine journey.

Godly Attributes: Pharaohs were often depicted with godly attributes in art and inscriptions. They might be shown wearing the crowns associated with specific gods, carrying symbols of divine power, or participating in rituals alongside the gods.

Cult of Personality: The Pharaoh's image and name were carefully cultivated to emphasize their divine status. Propaganda and monumental inscriptions were used to reinforce their godly role.

Dynastic Lineage: The concept of divine kingship extended to the Pharaoh's royal lineage. Succession was often depicted as the divine transfer of power from one pharaoh to another, reinforcing the idea of an unbroken chain of divine rulers.

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