Facts About The Eighteenth Dynasty in Ancient Egypt

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Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

Al-Hakim Amr Allah Mosque, located on Al-Moez Street in Old Cairo, is a prominent Fatimid landmark and the fourth oldest surviving mosque in Egypt. Built in 380 AH during Al-Aziz Billah's reign, it was completed by his son in 403 AH (1012-1013 AD), making it the second largest mosque in Cairo after Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque. The mosque's name was attributed to him. The mosque, measuring 12005 meters in length and 113 meters in width, has two minarets at its sea front, surrounded by pyramid-shaped bases. The upper cubes are slightly backwards, and an octagonal minaret protrudes from each of the upper cubes.
Tomb of Queen Nefertari

There were also the great queens of the New Kingdom (1550-1090 BC) Nefertiti, the wife of Akhenaten (1371-1355 BC), and Nefertari, one of the celebrated eight wives of Ramses II (c. 1279-c. 1213 BC). While Nefertiti is more popular for the exquisite portrait bust of her that is located in Berlin, Nefertari is famous mostly for her large burial site situated in the Valley of the Queens.
Tomb of Tutankhamun

The Valley of the Kings, located on the Nile River's west bank near Thebes, served as a cemetery for pharaohs during the New Kingdom of Ancient Egyptians from 1539 to 1075 BC. The 20,000 square meter rocky valley houses 27 royal tombs from the 18th, 19th, and 20th Egyptian dynasties, which have been discovered to this day. Pharaoh Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was the last Eighteenth Dynasty Pharaoh from 1334 to 1325 B.C. He is famous for his intact tomb and treasures, unmarked grave, and premature death due to broken bones. His minister married his widow after his death.
The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

The Coptic Orthodox Church commemorates the Feast of the Entry of the Holy Family into Egypt, a minor liturgical feast. It commemorates St. Joseph the Carpenter's obedience to an angel's command to take the child and his mother to Egypt, marking the entry of the Holy Family into the land of Egypt. The prayers begin on the eve of the liturgical day. The Maryam Tree Mazar, a significant tourist attraction in Egypt, is home to the Holy Family and has undergone significant development and renovations to maintain its historical significance.
Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

Ahmad ibn Tulun's Turkish roots trace back to his father, who was a slave of Noah ibn Asad, the governor of Bukhara. Asad freed him, and Caliph Al-Ma'mun admired him. He was enrolled in the caliphate court and eventually became the head of the caliph's guard. Ahmad bin Tulun, born on September 20, 835 AD, in Baghdad, the capital of the caliphate, was well-cared for by his father, who taught him military arts, jurisprudence, hadith, and hadith, and encouraged him to learn from scholars and read the Qur'an.
Historical Background | Quseir Town

The city of Al-Qusair is located on the western shore of the Red Sea in Egypt, 140 km south of Hurghada, and one of the most important villages of the city is Hamrawin village, with an area of 7,636 km², while its population is 50,023 people. Al-Qusayr, named after a fort that protected the nation during ancient Pharaonic, Roman, and other empires, was a hub for gold procurement by Pharaohs. Built by Sultan Selim I during the Ottoman period, the fortress remains intact.

Facts About The Eighteenth Dynasty in Ancient Egypt

05 16, 2023

The 18th dynasty of ancient Egypt

The longest dynasty in ancient Egypt was the 18th, which ruled for 250 years. It is also one of the most well-known due to the fact that it produced notable pharaohs such as Tutankhamun, the eleventh pharaoh of the dynasty, as well as the fact that two illustrious pharaonic families—the Amenhotep and the Thutmose—ruled over it for more than 200 years.

The Hyksos were vanquished and driven out, and the Eighteenth Dynasty established the New Kingdom. After the Two Lands were once more united, the empire was further enlarged by the pharaohs using both force and diplomacy. Gaining money ushered in a prosperous period marked by enormous construction projects, a flourishing of both art and architecture.

The kingdom of Thutmose III is considered the north of the empire and was said to be the greatest military pharaoh in history. Many pharaohs of the empire lived in the Valley of the Kings at Thebes. Many diplomatic societies are known to have been formed.

However, there was also the Amarna Period, when Pharaoh Akhenaton imposed monotheism on the realm. Since most of the evidence of his rule was destroyed some 2300 years ago, it is extremely difficult to determine the chronological sequence of reigns because his successors had his name methodically obliterated from history.

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The Eighteenth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, also known as the New Kingdom, is one of the most significant periods in Egyptian history. It is known for the reign of famous pharaohs like Hatshepsut, Thutmose III, Amenhotep III, and Akhenaten. This dynasty saw Egypt's territorial expansion, major building projects, and religious changes. The reign of Akhenaten introduced the worship of the Aten, and Tutankhamun's tomb, a product of this dynasty, is one of the most famous archaeological discoveries.

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