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  • Al-Hakim be Aamr Ellah Mosque

    Mosque of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

    Al-Hakim Amr Allah Mosque, located on Al-Moez Street in Old Cairo, is a prominent Fatimid landmark and the fourth oldest surviving mosque in Egypt. Built in 380 AH during Al-Aziz Billah's reign, it was completed by his son in 403 AH (1012-1013 AD), making it the second largest mosque in Cairo after Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque. The mosque's name was attributed to him. The mosque, measuring 12005 meters in length and 113 meters in width, has two minarets at its sea front, surrounded by pyramid-shaped bases. The upper cubes are slightly backwards, and an octagonal minaret protrudes from each of the upper cubes.

  • Visit Queen Nefertari’s Tomb

    Tomb of Queen Nefertari

    There were also the great queens of the New Kingdom (1550-1090 BC) Nefertiti, the wife of Akhenaten (1371-1355 BC), and Nefertari, one of the celebrated eight wives of Ramses II (c. 1279-c. 1213 BC). While Nefertiti is more popular for the exquisite portrait bust of her that is located in Berlin, Nefertari is famous mostly for her large burial site situated in the Valley of the Queens.

  • tomb of Tutankhamun | Tutankhamun tomb discovery | king tut tomb pictures

    Tomb of Tutankhamun

    The Valley of the Kings, located on the Nile River's west bank near Thebes, served as a cemetery for pharaohs during the New Kingdom of Ancient Egyptians from 1539 to 1075 BC. The 20,000 square meter rocky valley houses 27 royal tombs from the 18th, 19th, and 20th Egyptian dynasties, which have been discovered to this day. Pharaoh Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was the last Eighteenth Dynasty Pharaoh from 1334 to 1325 B.C. He is famous for his intact tomb and treasures, unmarked grave, and premature death due to broken bones. His minister married his widow after his death.

  • the Virgin Mary’s tree.

    The Tree of Virgin Mary in Matareya

    The Coptic Orthodox Church commemorates the Feast of the Entry of the Holy Family into Egypt, a minor liturgical feast. It commemorates St. Joseph the Carpenter's obedience to an angel's command to take the child and his mother to Egypt, marking the entry of the Holy Family into the land of Egypt. The prayers begin on the eve of the liturgical day. The Maryam Tree Mazar, a significant tourist attraction in Egypt, is home to the Holy Family and has undergone significant development and renovations to maintain its historical significance.

  • Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

    Biography of Ahmad ibn Tulun

    Ahmad ibn Tulun's Turkish roots trace back to his father, who was a slave of Noah ibn Asad, the governor of Bukhara. Asad freed him, and Caliph Al-Ma'mun admired him. He was enrolled in the caliphate court and eventually became the head of the caliph's guard. Ahmad bin Tulun, born on September 20, 835 AD, in Baghdad, the capital of the caliphate, was well-cared for by his father, who taught him military arts, jurisprudence, hadith, and hadith, and encouraged him to learn from scholars and read the Qur'an.

  • Al Qusayr, Egypt | Al Quseir history

    Historical Background | Quseir Town

    The city of Al-Qusair is located on the western shore of the Red Sea in Egypt, 140 km south of Hurghada, and one of the most important villages of the city is Hamrawin village, with an area of 7,636 km², while its population is 50,023 people. Al-Qusayr, named after a fort that protected the nation during ancient Pharaonic, Roman, and other empires, was a hub for gold procurement by Pharaohs. Built by Sultan Selim I during the Ottoman period, the fortress remains intact.

Goddess Sekhmet  _ Egypt

Information About Goddess Sekhmet

  • 05 16, 2023

Facts About Goddess Sekhmet

Sekhmet was not only the goddess of war and revenge for the ancient Egyptians, she was the goddess of doctors, and the mother who is associated with the lioness, so she defends her young with all her strength and gives them protection. Sekhmet was associated with soldiering and the military, and with the invincible land, as she was the lady of the two lands, “the Delta and Upper Egypt.” Therefore, the Egyptians preserved her image in folk tales as well, and they still do.

In ancient Egyptian beliefs, Sekhmet is the wife of the god Ptah, who created the world with a word from him. Ptah was the protector of craftsmen and artists, and he is the greatest god of Memphis. Her son is the god Nefertum, who resembles the lotus flower, as the goddess of treachery Sekhmet was surrounded by the goddess of thought, art and divinity Ptah. Her son was a symbol of perfume and the rising sun. He added that Sekhmet was placed on the war flag when the Egyptians fought their wars, as the poetic hymn of Ramses II in the Kadesh War says: He asked Amun to help him, so Amun gave him the strength of Sekhmet in his arm.

In ancient times, "Montu" was the god of war and his headquarters were in Armant, but based on the Egyptian myth that the gods sent her as a punishment to humans for their injustice, Sekhmet in modern times for the Egyptians took on the function of the goddess of war, as the statues of the powerful Sekhmet were placed in the form of a lioness sitting on a throne decorated with the symbol of the unification of North and South Egypt, and holding in her hand the key of life "Ankh", and on her head the sun disk and the cobra snake. 

She was symbolized by symbols of war, desert and epidemics, as Sekhmet was not only resorted to in war; because she was just and vengeful in ancient Egyptian thought only, she was the goddess of doctors and healing; because medicine was associated with the Egyptians with healing from psychological conditions; therefore, King Amenhotep III, whom archaeologists describe today as "the Great Pasha" gave her a number of sculptures in an attempt to treat him.

Amenhotep III did not fight wars like his ancestors who built a vast empire; but he was like all Egyptians at that time who believed in Sekhmet and her power; so he made thousands of statues of her, confirming that Sekhmet still lives among us in the common dialects of Upper Egypt, where the word “askhmetak” means “I disfigure your face”, and her form, which the ancients put, was linked to the image of “our mother the ghoul” in the folk tales that grandmothers used to tell.

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Goddess Sekhmet is an ancient Egyptian deity commonly associated with war, protection, and healing. She is often depicted as a lioness-headed woman.
 

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