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  • Emperor Diocletianus _ Roman

    Roman Emperor Diocletian

    Diocletian reigned as the Roman emperor in the years 284 to 305 CE. In 249 CE, Roman emperor Philip the Arab was defeated and killed, and after this event the Roman Empire had to endure about thirty years of really weak rulers. The times of Augustus, Vespasian and Trajan were gone for good, and the greatest Empire, which once ruled the old world, was collapsing both economically and militarily. There were incessant raids on the Danube and in the eastern territories. At long last in the year 284 CE, a man came to the throne with a mission to transform the empire beyond recognition. His name was Diocletian.

  • palatine Gate _ Italy

    Emperor Trajan of Rome

    Trajan’s birth transpired on 18th September of the year 53 A.d. in Italica, located in Southern Spain. To his credit, he was of Italian colonists who are immigrants, and even rose in the aristocratic house of the Vlpii (since his name was Marcus Vlpius Traianus). Yet clearly he was a synecdoche to the empire. His elevation to that position of power came with the ascension of the very region he was born in: Roman Spain was at its prime during that period.

  • Pyramids of Giza – Egypt

    Nectanebo II, Last native Egyptian pharaoh

    During Nekhtenbo II's reign, Persian interference was limited due to family issues. However, in the fourth century BCE, Artaxerxes III established control over most of the Persian Empire and attempted to invade Egypt. His failed campaign led to some Greek and Phoenician cities challenging Persian power militarily for some time.

  • Skydiving over the pyramids

    Skydiving over The Giza Pyramids of Egypt

    Skydiving or parachuting is one of the most enjoyable aerial sports, which requires the jumper to have a great degree of daring and courage to practice it, but performing these jumps from the top of the historical pyramids makes it more enjoyable, as it makes the practitioner perform his favorite hobby from the top of the amazing scene of the Pharaonic monuments, in the arms of a civilization that is more than 7,000 years old.

  • Skydiving in Egypt Sharm El Sheikh | Parasailing Sharm El Sheikh

    Skydiving in Sharm El Sheikh

    One of the most enjoyable sports that has managed to occupy its place on the tourist map and receive great attention, especially in recent years, to find yourself suspended between the earth and the sky, only thinking about enjoying the air of freedom and watching the earth with what is on it from a different perspective.

  • Madaba Museum, Jordan

    Madaba Archaeological Museum

    The Madaba Archaeological and Folk Museum is different from others in Jordan, as it is based mainly on small old houses that witnessed the real life of the ancestors in a southern city with different population groups. The original headquarters was converted into a folklife museum in 1978 and houses traditional houses in the style of the ancient horizontal masonry.

Hieroglyphics Language

Details about Ancient Egyptian Calendar

  • 05 16, 2023

Details about Ancient Egyptian Calendar

The Egyptian calendar for the year 6265 begins on the first day of the month of Thoth, and his name in ancient Egypt (Thoth) Thoth is attributed to (Thothi), the symbol of wisdom, science and arts and the first to write with the pen, and Thoth or Tot or Jehuti is the god of wisdom among the ancient Egyptians, one of the lords of the cosmic Thamun Al-Ashmonin.

The calendar of ancient Egypt is customarily called the Tuti calendar, as the first month of the Egyptian year is referred to as ‘Tut’. The ancient Egyptians were so skilled at measuring time, segregating days and months in a year, that this task was even assigned to the goddess Toh.

The ancient Egyptian New Year currently falls on 11 September, the first day of the month of ‘Thoth’ or ‘Tut’ in the ancient Egyptian calendar, where this day is known as ‘Nowruz’ for the Copts, and was known in the past as ‘Bat Ranbet’ meaning the opening of the year, i.e. the beginning of the new year.

A year in Egypt comprised 13 months which also insists the calendars that worked in favour of the pyramid builders were solar manned calendars that sought to balance out the 13 months of a year that was man’s sun, as this man is thought to be one of the earliest calendars in the world.

The history of the Egyptian calendar can be dated back to at least the year 4241 BC. This is before the rise of the Dynasty Period and the unification of Egypt for that matter. The ancient Egyptians in their superior civilization assessed the lunar period and structured it further into seasons, months, days, and even hours. They were also able to fathom a simple year and a leap year which for the then existing technological level was nothing short of a miracle in astronomy.

Ancient Egypt's calendar was linked to agriculture

For millennia, the temperature has been trusted by the Egyptian farmer to decide the exact time for planting a tree and which crops to put in. Across various cultures, ancient calendars were influenced by The Egyptian calendar, bearing in mind the diversity of solar and lunar calendars. Countings were done with respect to the spinning of the sun and hence the year was split into thirteen segments. Even with the succession of transformations that came upon it in the later years, it is the finest model of forecasting ever made so far owing to climatic factors as well as different seasons of farming.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

The official language of Egypt is Arabic. Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is the standardized form of the language used in formal contexts, education, the media, and official documents. Egyptian Arabic, a regional dialect of Arabic, is the most widely spoken and used for everyday communication among the population. In addition to Arabic, there are also minority languages spoken by specific ethnic or linguistic groups in Egypt, but Arabic is the dominant and official language of the country.

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