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    Al Gharbia Governorate

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    Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

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The Valley Temple of King Chephren | King Khafra

The Valley Temple of King Chephren Facts

  • 05 16, 2023

The Ancient Kingdom in Egypt

Egypt’s throne passed from Dedef-Ra who ruled for eight years to King Khafre; the reason he could not move freely was due to local controversies between him and Dedef-Ra’s sons, yet this did not stop his resolution to erect a pyramid as grand as that of Khufu’s one but just a little bit smaller in dimensions.

Khafre seemed unable to construct small pyramids on the southern side of his pyramid for his wives as Khufu had done before him and Mankhaura after him which may have been effected by disputes over the throne existing between him and descendants of Ddv-Ra.

The ascending road connected the valley temple to the funerary temple. In early pyramid clusters, this road had no roof but later was often covered with a rectangular opening allowing little light to come inside. These were performed in the funerary temple and sanctuaries before the body was taken to its burial place inside the pyramid, while earth pits were created for housing boats that were used for transporting royal corpses as well as their funerary goods; after being disassembled they were put into pits meant for king’s use in afterlife - including his sojourns through the dead: for his way through darkness Or accompanying the Sun God.

The Valley Temple of King Khafre is located on the edge of the valley near the village of Nazlat al-Saman, facing east where there is a port connecting with a harbor. It is thus deemed to be the most complete structure belonging to this King’s funerary group apart from its top tilting.

To the east of pyramid lies the funerary temple which is made from limestone and dressed in granite blocks which clothe walls, floors as well as ceilings; it opens up towards a hallway followed by tiles. Valley Temple: the Entrance takes you into vestibule and then to T-shaped hall that boasts about 16 granite columns reaching a height of approximately 4 meters. The floor was paved while walls were.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

The main purpose of constructing this temple was twofold. Firstly, it served as a dedicated space for purifying the king's mummy before its interment. Secondly, it functioned as a facility where the mummification process of the king was carried out.

There was a big statue called the Sphinx that was built a long time ago in Egypt. People who study Egypt and dig up old things have been trying to figure out who built it. Some experts think it was a Pharaoh named Khafre, who ruled Egypt a really long time ago. He was in charge during a time when Egypt was doing well, but then there were some problems like fighting and not having enough food to eat.

The Valley Temple of King Chephren was built during the Fourth Dynasty of ancient Egypt, around 2500 BCE. It served as a mortuary temple and part of the complex dedicated to the funerary cult of Pharaoh Khafre.

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