Saladin Citadel in Cairo.
Who is Saladin - what is his identity? Saladin, also called Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi, a renowned Muslim leader, was the one who started building a fortress on the Muqqatam Hills in (572 AH/ 1176 AD). Touring the enchanting castle is one of the best Cairo Day Tours activities to partake in with your friends in Egypt. The leaders of the Ayyubi, Mameluke, and Ottoman dynasties ruled over Egypt from the citadel, turning it into a mysterious place waiting to be explored.
The historical origins of Saladin Citadel.
The idea of building the citadel originated as a means to create the central location of authority in Egypt, and throughout time the citadel has observed numerous events while serving as the rulers' main base. The citadel is a major draw in Islamic Cairo, where one of the most powerful armies of the medieval period was founded. Saladin envisions the citadel becoming the central focus and heart of the Egyptian administration in the future.
His ambitious plan was to construct a series of defensive barriers around Cairo and El Fustat, forming a strong military area. Furthermore, Saladin was pondering on protecting the city from potential outside dangers due to its advantageous position on a peak in Cairo. One essential activity to include in your Christmas tour of Egypt is visiting Saladin Citadel in Cairo, where you can experience a breathtaking panoramic view of the expansive city.
Visiting Saladin Castle, an important Islamic monument.
Salah Al-Din Al-Ayyubi Castle contains four mosques, including Muhammad Ali Mosque, Madrasa of Al-Nasir Qalawun, and Mosque of Sulaiman Pasha Al-Khadi. Visiting the citadel provides an opportunity to experience the unique beauty of Islamic architectural design. The castle includes a military museum, a vehicle museum, and the Garden Museum as well.