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  • Things to Do in Alexandria

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    The history of Egypt will tell us that the last great pharaoh was Ptolemy I Sotir (305-285 B.C. ), who ruled over a state, which he named after himself, the Ptolemaic State (332–30 B.C.). Alexandria, established in this era, served as the most prominent and the largest city in the eastern Mediterranean till the rise of Constantinople in Fifth Century AD.

  • Mohamed Ali Manial Palace

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    The beautiful archaeological palace of Mohammed Ali Pasha located at Shubra Al Khayma in Qalyubia Governorate is an architectural and artistic historical building since it was built in 1808 after Mohammed Ali Pasha the ruler of Egypt decided on a location for a rest house on the banks of the Nile in the region of Shubra Al Khayma. The Mohammed Ali Palace is set within a sprawling area of 50 Acres. The construction works were undertaken in various stages spanning approximately thirteen years beginning from 1808 AD to 1821 AD.

  • Tomb of Al-Shatby

    Tomb of Al-Shatby in Alexandria

    As you pass by Shatby Beach and Beram El-Tunisi Theater, and in front of the ancient Saint Mark's School, you will find the Shatby Tombs, which consist of five funerary buildings that combine Greek and Pharaonic civilizations. It is a large tomb divided into many burial chambers that were discovered in 1893, and dates back to between the end of the second century and the beginning of the third century BC.

  • Emperor Diocletianus _ Roman

    Roman Emperor Diocletian

    Diocletian reigned as the Roman emperor in the years 284 to 305 CE. In 249 CE, Roman emperor Philip the Arab was defeated and killed, and after this event the Roman Empire had to endure about thirty years of really weak rulers. The times of Augustus, Vespasian and Trajan were gone for good, and the greatest Empire, which once ruled the old world, was collapsing both economically and militarily. There were incessant raids on the Danube and in the eastern territories. At long last in the year 284 CE, a man came to the throne with a mission to transform the empire beyond recognition. His name was Diocletian.

  • palatine Gate _ Italy

    Emperor Trajan of Rome

    Trajan’s birth transpired on 18th September of the year 53 A.d. in Italica, located in Southern Spain. To his credit, he was of Italian colonists who are immigrants, and even rose in the aristocratic house of the Vlpii (since his name was Marcus Vlpius Traianus). Yet clearly he was a synecdoche to the empire. His elevation to that position of power came with the ascension of the very region he was born in: Roman Spain was at its prime during that period.

  • Hieroglyphics Language

    Ancient Egyptian Calendar

    The Egyptian calendar is a solar calendar developed by the ancient Egyptians to divide the year into 13 months, based on the cycle of the sun. The Egyptian calendar is considered one of the first calendars known to mankind. It is also the most accurate to date in terms of climate and agricultural conditions during the year; therefore, the Egyptian farmer relies on it in the planting seasons and the crops he cultivates during the year, for thousands of years until now. The Egyptian year begins on 11 September according to the Gregorian calendar.

Abdeen Palace Museum

Details about Abdeen Palace in Cairo

  • 05 16, 2023

Details about Abdeen Palace in Cairo

One of the main components of Khedive Ismail's modernisation of Cairo is Abdeen Palace. He ordered the palace to be built after ascending to the Egyptian throne in 1863. Abdeen, a Chief Military Officer under Mohamed Ali Pasha, retained the residence and preferred it to any other place until it was extensively remodelled and destroyed. Following the death of Abdeen Bey, his wife sold the palace to Khedive Ismail, who obliterated the structure and extended its boundaries by a huge area.

Who lived in Abdeen Palace?

He started building it and expanded its area to become 24 acres, then he built a huge palace with a wonderful design and wonderful decorations that combine many arts around its walls and kept his name so it became the current Abdeen Palace, one of the architectural masterpieces in the history of Cairo. Abdeen Palace was the seat of government for the royal family in Egypt from 1872 until 1952, and it was later inhabited by his son Khedive Muhammad Tawfiq, then Khedive Abbas Hilmi II, then Sultan Hussein Kamal, then King Fouad.

Khedive Ismail commissioned the French engineer de Corail-Rousseau to design the palace, which cost $40,000, an exorbitant sum at that time in Egypt’s rule, while the cost of furnishing the palace itself amounted to $120,000, a very large sum. To build the palace prior to the inauguration of the Suez Canal in 1869, architects from various parts of the world put in a great deal of effort. The design and construction of the 500-roomed building was completed by the architects in 1874.

When the palace was built, its vast land included cemeteries, containing the remains of Egyptians that were moved outside the palace except for the shrine of "Sidi Badran", which now overlooks the fountain square. This shrine belongs to an unknown person named Badran, and whenever the workers tried to move it, it was damaged. Therefore, Khedive Ismail ordered the preservation of the shrine and its inclusion in the palace designs. King Fouad renovated the shrine with colorful plant decorations and Quranic inscriptions similar to those found in the Al-Fath Mosque located inside the palace next to Bab Paris.

The building is made up of two levels; the first level includes the women’s quarters and the men’s quarters, whereas the bottom level is composed of the palace gardens, a rare medicinal drug shop, the royal establishments for publishing, and the office used by King Farouk. Abdeen Palace contains the largest and most ornately decorated room known as the Muhammad Ali Hall. Furthermore, there are a few specific rooms in the palace called the White Hall, Red Hall, and Green Hall which were center used for welcoming the foreign delegations visiting Egypt.

Every corner of the palace, the walls and partitions exude the scent of creativity, artistic paintings signed by French artists, whether of war scenes or Egyptian military uniforms throughout the ages, which makes the tour between the museums' corridors rich and interesting. Also, a collection of photographs of the royal family and a photo of the royal wedding of King Farouk.

The palace contains 5 large halls for celebrations, each of which contains 100 pieces of world art masterpieces. It also contains halls and salons, and a theater that includes hundreds of gilded chairs. It also contains areas isolated by curtains for women, called “the harem,” and the reason for the name is that it is an area forbidden to strange men.

What are the opening and closing hours of the Abdeen Palace Museum? 

The hours of operation of the Abdeen Palace Museum are as follows: From Monday to Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday: 9:00 am to 3:00 pm. The facility is closed on Fridays. The map of Abdeen Palace The capital city of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Cairo, is home to Abdeen Palace. Al-Gomhoria Square is where it is located, close to the Cairo Egyptian Museum.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

The Museum of Modern Egyptian History, which displays artifacts, records, and artifacts from Egypt's contemporary history, is located in Abdeen Palace. Investigate the museum's holdings to learn more about the historical political, social, and cultural advancements of the nation.

Abdeen Palace is a historic royal palace located in the El-Gomhoreya Square in Cairo, Egypt. It was built in the 19th century during the reign of Khedive Ismail and served as the main residence of Egypt's royal family until the Egyptian Revolution of 1952.

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