El Nabatat Island in Aswan
It's right in the middle of the Nile, between the town of Aswan and the first dunes of the desert. A surprisingly lush garden island that precedes the Salouga and Ghazal nature reserve. Plants from all over the world
The Nubian population called it ‘Natron’ before it became ‘Kitchener Island’, named after the English general Horatio Kitchener, who created the garden.
When the general decided to create a garden on this island, he gave the order to bring in trees and plants from all over the world. So today, when you visit the garden, you can see plants from Asia, Africa, North America, Argentina, etc. The garden has also been planted with a large collection of palms, and in particular along a long avenue of royal palms (Roystonea regia), whose trunks are white and between 15 and 20 meters high.
The environment on this little island is ideal for a wide variety of trees, including fruit trees and perennials. It was once known as the Botanical Research Institute and is presently controlled by the Egyptian government.
A wide range of tree species, such as scented sandalwood, papaya, and grapefruit trees, may be found by visitors, along with palm trees like the royal and sabal palms. There are also aromatic and medicinal plants, such as cloves, hibiscus, ginger, and cardamom. To enjoy the variety of trees and attractive plants, visit these various gardens. Spend the day reading and unwinding in the company of the flowers while perched on the covered benches away from the bustle of the city.
Relevance to ecology: research on plants and the preservation of plant species are greatly aided by the Aswan Botanical Gardens. Additionally, they support the preservation of alien species in the area and raise awareness of biodiversity. In addition to being a site of natural beauty, the Aswan Botanical Gardens serve as a hub for flora study and education worldwide. For individuals who are interested in botany, ecology, or nature in general, they are a must-visit location.