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  • Egypt Aswan Governorate Aswan

    Aswan Governerate in Egypt

    Aswan was known as ‘Sonu’ in ancient Egyptian times, meaning market, as it was a trading centre for caravans coming to and from Nubia. In the Ptolemaic era, it was called ‘Sin’ and the Nubians called it ‘Yaba Swan’. It was also known as the Land of Gold because it served as a great treasure or tomb for the kings of Nubia who lived there for thousands of years. Before the migration, Aswan's borders extended from Asna in the east to the border of Sudan in the south, and its inhabitants were Nubians, but after the Islamic conquest of Nubia, some Arab tribes settled there.

  • Things to Do in Luxor

    About Luxor Governorate in Egypt

    The South Upper Egyptian area is home to the Egyptian governorate of Luxor. Its capital is Luxor, which was formerly Thebes, the capital of Egypt throughout multiple pharaonic eras. Its centers and cities are spread over both sides of the Nile River. The said governorate was established by Presidential Decree No. 378 of 2009, which was promulgated on the 9th of December of that year.

  • kafr El Sheikh Governorate | kafr El Sheikh Governorate History

    History of kafr El Sheikh Governorate

    Kafr El Sheikh Governorate, located in the far north of Egypt in the Nile Delta, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, is characterised by the diversity of natural life and environments, and is one of the Egyptian cities that can be visited after the end of the first semester exams at universities and schools, as it features many diverse tourist and recreational places at symbolic prices within everyone's reach.

  • Egypt's New Administrative Capital City

    Egypt's New Administrative Capital

    The New Administrative Capital is considered the project of the era because it reflects a perfect image of the future and progress on the economic, cultural, social and civilisational level, as the capital is considered the new capital of Egypt at the present time. The importance of the New Capital is that it is a comprehensive transformation of the future of buildings, services and national and mega projects in Egypt.

  • Historical Importance of Al Gharbia

    Al Gharbia Governorate

    The Governorate of Gharbia is inclusive in the geographical area of The Arab Republic of Egypt which is in the African continent, more specifically in the region surrounding the Nile delta, between Damietta and Rashid governance. To the control of the region from the north is Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, from the south Menoufia Governorate, from the east – Dakahlia, Qalyubia Governorates, and to the west is the Beheira Governorate.

  • Marsa Alam City

    Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

    Each reserve has several sectors. In Wadi El Gemal Reserve, there is one of the natural areas called the Hamata area or Hamata sector in Wadi El Gemal Reserve. Its sectors are the perfect and most ecological, land and water, and host countless animals and plants found in the oceans and on the land.

Abu Simbel Temples in Luxer

Information about Abu Simbel Temples | Temple of Ramses II

  • 05 16, 2023

 The Abu Simbel Temple, which is the smaller of the two temples in the area, is dedicated to Hathor, the goddess associated with love. Built by Ramses II as a tribute to his beloved wife, Nefertari, the temple's façade is adorned with six colossal statues, each standing around 10 meters tall, depicting Ramses II alongside the queen. These impressive figures are complemented by smaller statues of other members of the royal family. Within the temple, visitors will find a hypostyle hall featuring pillars topped with Hathor's heads, as well as illustrations of Ramses engaged in the famous battle of Kadesh. The walls are richly decorated with scenes depicting Nefertari, Hathor, and Mut, culminating in an image of the royal couple offering gifts to the deities on the rear wall. In the 1960s, the Abu Simbel temples were carefully relocated to prevent flooding from the rising waters of Lake Nasser. This monumental task was managed by UNESCO, which oversaw the transportation and elevation of the structures to an artificial hill located 210 meters away and 65 meters higher than their original site. The Abu Simbel temples are vital stops for tourists on Nile River Cruises in Egypt and are included in various Egypt Day Tours, Travel Packages, Aswan excursions, and Luxor trips. Amun, honored as the ancient Egyptian god of the sun and air, is also referred to by names such as Amun, Amen, or Amun-Ra. He held a significant role among the deities of ancient Egypt, especially in Thebes during the early New Kingdom period (approximately 1570-1069 BC). Our experienced guide, an Egyptology expert from Cairo Top Tours, will accompany you throughout your visit, ready to answer all your questions. With outstanding services provided upon your arrival, our company is recognized as the leading choice for exploring Egypt.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

Other entertaining activities for families in Aswan include seeing the Aswan High Dam, the ancient Kom Ombo Temple, the Temple of Abu Simbel, and Lake Nasser. You can also enjoy different activities in Cairo, such as the Pyramids, Memphis, Dahshur & Sakkara and a visit to the Egyptian Museum (private day).

When you get at Abu Simbel, a local guide will walk you through the temples while narrating the complex's interesting history. You will get some time to tour and take pictures of the temples at your leisure after this, which will generally take an hour to an hour and a half.
 

There are various ways to get to Abu Simbel, with transportation by road being the most popular. The other two options are by boat (as part of a Lake Nasser trip) or by airplane (there is a small airport a few kilometers from the site). I bring up these several routes to reach Abu Simbel.
 

You can see the Monastery of St. Simeon's Unfinished Obelisk New Kalabsha, Archangel Michael's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral, and ancient ruins. Cathedrals & Churches. 
The Qubbet el-Hawa, Isle of Sehel, Markers & Points of Interest, Isla Agilkia, and Aga Khan Mausoleum ancient ruins when you are in Aswan.
 

The Kom Ombo Temple, located in Upper Egypt, is a unique ancient Egyptian temple dedicated to two deities. The southern part is dedicated to the falcon-headed god Horus, associated with fertility and protection, while the northern part is dedicated to the crocodile-headed god Sobek. The temple was a center for worship of Sobek, a symbol of fertility and protection, and Horus, a healer. The temple's remarkable architectural symmetry includes intricate carvings and reliefs depicting mythological scenes, deities, rituals, and medical instruments. The temple also houses a nilometer, a structure used to measure the Nile River's water level, which is crucial for agriculture and society's well-being. The temple dates back to the Ptolemaic period and offers stunning views of the Nile River. It has undergone significant restoration and preservation efforts to preserve its architectural integrity and historical significance.

Abu Simbel Temple is an important archaeological site located in southern Egypt, near the border with Sudan, about 240 kilometers north of the city of Aswan. Abu Simbel Temple was built in ancient times, during the reign of King Ramses II of the 19th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, in the 13th century BC.

Abu Simbel Temple was built to worship the sun god Ra as well as to glorify King Ramses II himself. The archaeological site consists of two main temples: The Great Temple of Ramses II and the Temple of Nefertari, as well as several monumental statues and inscriptions.

The Abu Simbel temples are one of Egypt's most important archaeological sites and are considered part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of the prominent features of Abu Simbel is the Temple of Ramses II, which features four massive statues of King Ramses II on its façade. This temple is known for its magnificent artistic and structural scenes which are among the greatest artistic achievements in ancient Egypt.

Tour guides at the site associate the name with the legend of Abu Simbel, that a young local boy led explorers back to the site in the early days of the buried temple that he occasionally saw in the quicksand. Eventually, they named the temple Abu Simbel after him.

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