Deir al muharraq monastery
Deir al Muharraq monastery
Key Highlights of Deir al-Muharraq Monastery:
The Church of the Holy Virgin is the principal church in this monastery and one of the most ancient churches in Egypt, perhaps going back to the 4th century AD. It is believed to have a cave underneath it where it is said the Holy Family spent six months.
The Sacred Altar—According to Coptic faith, the altar of the church is placed on the exact spot of the place where Jesus rested as an infant, making it one of the holiest locations in Egypt for Christians.
Historical and Spiritual Significance: 1680, many years of being a monastic center and continuing its legacy to date in itself as a place for keeping monks and taking in pilgrims from outside for over 1,600 years.
The Fortified Structure—like most ancient Egyptian monasteries, Deir al-Muharraq is a fortified tower built to protect the monks from historical raids.
Modern-Day Importance—the new center of pilgrimage is still bustling with activity, welcoming thousands who flock to it during the Holy Family Feast and other seasons every year.
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Deir el-Muharraq is the oldest monastery in the world. It is famous and historically located in the Northern Nile Valley northwest of Assiut, Upper Egypt. The monastery is a place of pilgrimage, refuge, and vows. The monastery founded by the holy family in Egypt in the 4th century follows the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. The monks believe that Mary and Jesus lived in the cave on this site for six months and 10 days after fleeing from Herod. And it is the long time they stay on their travel into Egypt. The Church of Al Azraq sits over the cave; it is the oldest Christian church. Monastic life here since the 4th century.
Al Muharraq monastery
The church contains two iconostases; the one on the left of the altar came from an Ethiopian Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul. The Ethiopians are displayed in the hall outside the church. Outside the church is a 7th-century tower, rebuilt in the 12th and 20th centuries. can reach drawbridge it's by four floors. Can serve as a mini-monastery, Saint Michael has a small church, refectory, accommodation, and even burial space behind the altar.
The Church of St. George, built in 1880 by the Ottoman sultan, is decorated with paintings of the 12 apostles and other religious scenes; icons are made from marble, and a lot of icons are made in Byzantine style. One of the icons shows the Virgin and Child was painted by St. Luke. 21–28 June is a time when non-pilgrim visitors may not be admitted. Thousands of pilgrims attend the monastery’s annual feast.
