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Head of Egyptian king Pepi II

What to know about King Pepi II

  • 05 16, 2023

King Pepi II

The final great pharaoh of the era of the pyramids was Pepi II, whose reign lasted for a century. He had inherited the throne of a wealthy, foreign policy-making Egypt at the age of six. 

He was helped by the Vizier Djau and Harkhuf when he ascended the throne about six years after the death of his brother Merenre, and thanks to them he found a very prosperous Egypt when he reached the sufficient age. He was a peaceful and friendly king, who created a tax policy that favored cities and people thus earning their loyalty. Kingdom for over ninety years, it survived almost all of its queens and is said to have had a relationship with General Sasenet as well. He was buried in his pyramid at Saqqara.

Pepi II seems to have continued his predecessors' foreign policy in similar ways. Alabaster was quarried from Hatnub, while copper and turquoise were mined in the Sinai's Wadi Maghareh. The Phoenician city of Byblos has inscriptions that mention him.
Visit Saqqara and the Giza plateau to explore the Great Pyramid of Khufu and many other exciting places in the historic city of Cairo during a lot of Egypt tours, Egypt travel packages, and Egypt day tours If you stay in Cairo, you can have one of the best day tours; if you have little time, you can book a trip from the airport to Cairo.

If you are planning to visit Egypt, you should consider checking out our detailed Egypt travel guide, as it is a unique experience during Egypt tours that cannot be compared to anything else to do in Egypt. You can enjoy one of the classic tours in Egypt, which all travelers would like to cruise on the Nile River during Egypt's Christmas tours or with the best weather during Egypt's Easter tours. Covering most Cairo day tours, Luxor day tours, as well as Aswan Day Tours, that's why our travel information section is meant to be useful before continuing with the best Egypt tours for those who are looking for culture, Egypt history and luxury accommodation while cruising the Nile. Valley.

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Cairo Top Tours provides services that guarantee you a fun and informative trip. You will have the assistance of a knowledgeable tour guide who will enlighten you on the history of Egypt. Our company offers accommodation at various levels and caters to the needs of wheelchair users.

King Pepi II, also known as Neferkare Pepi II, was one of the longest-reigning pharaohs in ancient Egypt, ruling during the Sixth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom. While his reign is known for its stability and prosperity, some of the most important works associated with him include:

Monuments and Pyramids: King Pepi II continued the tradition of building pyramids as royal tombs. He completed his father's pyramid complex at Saqqara, and his own pyramid, known as the "Pyramid of Pepi II," was constructed at Saqqara as well.

Temples and Shrines: Pepi II contributed to the construction and restoration of temples and shrines dedicated to various Egyptian deities, emphasizing his devotion to the gods and the religious aspects of his reign.

Statuary: The reign of Pepi II saw the creation of numerous statues and sculptures, many of which depicted the pharaoh and his family. These statues served both religious and commemorative purposes.

Administration and Bureaucracy: Pepi II's reign was marked by a well-organized administration and bureaucracy. He maintained control over the government and ensured the smooth operation of the state.

Trade and Diplomacy: The pharaoh established trade relations with neighboring regions, including Nubia (to the south) and the Levant (to the northeast). This contributed to the wealth and prosperity of the kingdom.

Cultural and Religious Patronage: Pepi II was a patron of the arts and culture, supporting the creation of literature and religious texts. He encouraged the worship of Egyptian deities and the construction of temples in their honor.

Hieroglyphic Inscriptions: Many inscriptions and texts from Pepi II's reign have been discovered, providing valuable insights into the culture,language, and religion of ancient Egypt during his time.

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